Root Capital, established in 1999, is a non-profit impact investing organization dedicated to uplifting smallholder farmers and agricultural enterprises in developing regions. The organization is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, with over 100 employees. Root Capital operates by providing access to capital, training, and market connections to businesses and cooperatives in the agricultural sector. This support helps these entities grow, improve their livelihoods, and promote sustainability in their communities.

As a non-profit organization, Root Capital's focus is on social impact and financial sustainability. During the first quarter of 2022, Root Capital financed 152 businesses reaching 393,000 smallholder farmers.